For question 15, if you related to mendel it would be RR and rr however since it is codominance it must be RR and YY where RY makes orange.
Also remember that mendels ratio in genotype is 1 TT : 2Tt : 1 tt and that he did two crosses. The first crosses was between two purebred and the second was...
For section two - i said there was a change in the environment on the island which leads to a different characteristic more fit for survival. Since didnt completely go down and population stabalised i said the majority of the island changed but some of the island remained the same.