Ok, so as my title is really vague, here is the detailed question. So, basically the cathodic reaction for a dry cell is NH4++MnO2+H2)+e-->Mn(OH)3+NH3, according to my textbook anyway (I've found different reactions online which is annoying, so if I'm wrong just say). Now, here the Manganese is the element being reduced, and Carbon isn't present anywhere in these equations. So why, if my textbook is right, would the graphite rod be the cathode? I would have assumed the bit with the Manganese dioxide in it is the actual cathode, and the graphite rod just allows for electrons to reach it as graphite is conductive?