to find the heat of combustion per gram u gotta divide it by the molar mass
mH (molar heat)/g for petrol = 5460/114 = 47.89
mH/g kerosene = 10000/210 = 47.6
mH/g hydrogen = 285/2 = 142.5
mH ethanol = 1370/46 = 29.78
therefore its hydrogen
Part B
Density = 0.69g/mL
therefore mass octane = 80*1000 *0.69 = 55200
octane + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water
im not gonna sit here n calculate the moles n stuff, but u basically find molar heat per gram and mole
Part c
use ur standard gas volume to figure out the volume of gas
so mH hydrogen = mH petrol
Please correct me if I'm wrong (which I might be)