describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass wat (1 Viewer)

.ben

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describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass water supplies

for this dp, how many methods do you have to do? drinking water treatment, sewage treamtemnt, desalination, softening water....???

thankyou
 
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pLuvia

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I talked about the treatment of drinking water, then discussed the problem with it with an example of the 1998 Sydney Giardia and Crytosporidium scare
 

Riviet

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

.ben said:
for this dp, how many methods do you have to do? drinking water treatment, sewage treamtemnt, desalination, softening water....???
I broke the methods down into 2 parts:

1. Purification
  • Screening - removes large objects
  • Flocculation - fine suspended solids are attracted to the flocculants which are coagulated into larger particles which can be filtered out.
  • Filtration - sand and gravel filters catch out most of the remaining solids.

2. Sanitation
  • Chlorine is added to kill bacteria and to keep the water disinfected.
  • Fluorine is added to raise fluoride levels to 1ppm and strengthens tooth enamel in children as well as protects their teeth from tooth decay.
The assessment refers to the effectiveness of these methods, generally they have been fairly effective, although there are more effective alternatives like microscopic membrane filters (more expensive).
 

.ben

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

So we don't need to know about desalination or methods of treating sewage?
 

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

.ben said:
So we don't need to know about desalination or methods of treating sewage?
Well according to the syllabus, there is no mention of desalinisation or treating sewage.
 

.ben

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

But the actual dotpoint suggests 'methods' :confused:

"describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass water supplies"
 

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

The "methods" referred to in the dotpoint are basically the 2 things I had above.
 

.ben

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

Aren't they one process?
 
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pLuvia

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

I think you can talk about normal gravel and sand filtration or membrane filters
 

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

.ben said:
Aren't they one process?
Yes, but the process consists of many smaller methods that are used to effectively sanitise/filter the water. (see dotpoints in my first post)
 

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

Riviet said:
..... 2. Sanitation
  • Chlorine is added to kill bacteria and to keep the water disinfected.
  • Fluorine is added to raise fluoride levels to 1ppm and strengthens tooth enamel in children as well as protects their teeth from tooth decay.
......
Ozone (O3) ?
 
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pLuvia

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

Ozone is another method that can be used, sometimes used after membrane filtration, but this is a costly method.
 

.ben

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Re: describe and assess the effectiveness of methods used to purify and sanitise mass

Oic, cos i just combined it altogether into one 'method'.
 

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