mathsss (1 Viewer)

stressedadfff

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 8, 2021
Messages
1,404
Gender
Female
HSC
2021
hey guys does anyone know the solution to the equations?

Screen Shot 2021-10-04 at 4.57.03 pm.png



i also really need help with the following pls
Screen Shot 2021-10-04 at 4.57.50 pm.png
 

icycledough

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 5, 2021
Messages
784
Gender
Male
HSC
2020
For the first question, a PDF has 2 criteria: f(x) is greater or equal than 0 for all x and that the area under the curve is 1. The first one is quite evident from the graph. The second criteria just requires the area under the triangle, which is 1/2 x 4 x 1/2 = 1, as needed. For piecewise function, consider 2 parts of the graph, i.e the 2 lines.

You could have something like for x in between and including 0 and 2, the equation is y = x/4, and for x in between 2 and 4 (inclusive of 4), an equation like y = -x/4 + 1
 

icycledough

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 5, 2021
Messages
784
Gender
Male
HSC
2020
For the second question, part 1, I've attached the answer (because I can't type it out)IMG_6095.jpg
 

stressedadfff

Well-Known Member
Joined
May 8, 2021
Messages
1,404
Gender
Female
HSC
2021
For the first question, a PDF has 2 criteria: f(x) is greater or equal than 0 for all x and that the area under the curve is 1. The first one is quite evident from the graph. The second criteria just requires the area under the triangle, which is 1/2 x 4 x 1/2 = 1, as needed. For piecewise function, consider 2 parts of the graph, i.e the 2 lines.

You could have something like for x in between and including 0 and 2, the equation is y = x/4, and for x in between 2 and 4 (inclusive of 4), an equation like y = -x/4 + 1
i see, could you explain how you got the constant 1 pls
 

icycledough

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 5, 2021
Messages
784
Gender
Male
HSC
2020
For part 2, if a = pi / 3, and we know r = 63 / a (from what I circled at the top above), just sub it in and you should get the radius
 

icycledough

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 5, 2021
Messages
784
Gender
Male
HSC
2020
i see, could you explain how you got the constant 1 pls
As all the possible probabilities summed up add up to 1, that's how you get the constant 1. In terms of the diagram, it's just finding the area under the graph. As it's a triangle, you just go bh/2 (where b = base = 4, h = height = 1/2), then you just sub it in
 

CM_Tutor

Moderator
Moderator
Joined
Mar 11, 2004
Messages
2,644
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A
Note that, in @icycledough's solution, the result


is used, and it isn't in the Advanced syllabus, only in MX1.

However, you can add in the bisector of the angle , which will also perpendicularly bisect the chord (104 m) to give a right-angled triangle in which


This also saves the need to use the Sine Rule or to recognise that
 

icycledough

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 5, 2021
Messages
784
Gender
Male
HSC
2020
Note that, in @icycledough's solution, the result


is used, and it isn't in the Advanced syllabus, only in MX1.

However, you can add in the bisector of the angle , which will also perpendicularly bisect the chord (104 m) to give a right-angled triangle in which


This also saves the need to use the Sine Rule or to recognise that
Oh, I didn't realise the double sin angle result wasn't in the Advanced syllabus. I just couldn't see another way to go about it without using that.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top