Equations Reducible to Quadratics (1 Viewer)

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
ummm dude...i'm getting m^2 + 4 - 0 which is incorrect as there is no b. o_O?

i did (x)^e + 1/ x^e + 3 = 0

X everything by x^e

(x^e)^2 + 1 + 3 = 0

let m = x^e

m^2 + 4 = 0 ...?
thats wrong

u= e^x
u + 1/u + 3 =0
u^2 +1 +3u=0
u^2+3u +1 =0
u= -3 +- sqrt( 9-4) / 2
u=( -3 + sqrt5 )/ 2 or u = (-3 - sqrt5) / 2

but u= e^x ---> x=lnu

so take ln of the two things above , but they are both negative, you cannot take log of negative

so there are no solns for this eqn
 
Last edited:

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
I remember seeing that question in a 2 unit paper but it was logx instead of e^x

all these equations reducible to quadratics are of the same form, just different variable, they can have e^x, lnx , sin, cos or tan, they are fairly easy to do onc you have seen a few
 

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
all these equations reducible to quadratics are of the same form, just different variable, they can have e^x, lnx , sin, cos or tan, they are fairly easy to do onc you have seen a few
ahhh shit i was reading the e^x the wrong way around...i thought the "e" went up ffs.

anyways thanks really appreciate your help...i understand this topic clearer now :)

here is one for the road --- I did it but stuffed up somewhere -_-

Solve:

(x^2 + 1 / x^2) - 9(x^2 + 1 / x^2) + 20 = 0

correct to 2 decimal places.
(x cannot = 0).

PS: is it easier to use that maths writing thing for these equations on this website? Umm and can i have ur msn plz :) for when BOSF goes down :(? and which textbook do you recommend for 2U maths? and do you think i shud get a diff one for yr 12?....because maths in focus is not the best to understand things.
 

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
ahhh shit i was reading the e^x the wrong way around...i thought the "e" went up ffs.

anyways thanks really appreciate your help...i understand this topic clearer now :)

here is one for the road --- I did it but stuffed up somewhere -_-

Solve:

(x^2 + 1 / x^2)^2 - 9(x^2 + 1 / x^2) + 20 = 0 i added in the square on first term, think you made mistake.

correct to 2 decimal places.
(x cannot = 0).

PS: is it easier to use that maths writing thing for these equations on this website? Umm and can i have ur msn plz :) for when BOSF goes down :(? and which textbook do you recommend for 2U maths? and do you think i shud get a diff one for yr 12?....because maths in focus is not the best to understand things.
u= x^2 + 1/x^2 , u^2 -9u +20 = 0
(u-5)(u-4)=0
u= 5, u= 4

x^2 + 1/x^2 = 5
x^4 + 1 = 5x^2
x^4 -5x^2 +1=0 ( let m ( different letter) = x^2 )
m^2 -5m +1=0
m= [5 +- sqrt( 21) ] / 2 = x^2 ( then take sqrt of both sides )

m= 4.8 or m= 0.208

then x^2 = 4.8 and x^2 = 0.208

remember when you take sqrt you get +- , so this first eqn will give 4 solns

two solutions from this one

x^2 +1/x^2 =4
x^4 +1 = 4x^2 ( let n= x^2)
n^2-4n +1= 0
n= ( 4 +-sqrt(16-4) ) / 2 = x^2, repeat same as above

Im tired, im going to sleep lol, i dnt have uni tommorow lol
 
Last edited:

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
u= x^2 + 1/x^2 , u^2 -9u +20 = 0
(u-5)(u-4)=0
u= 5, u= 4

x^2 + 1/x^2 = 5
x^4 + 1 = 5x^2
x^4 -5x^2 +1=0 ( let m ( different letter) = x^2 )
m^2 -5m +1=0
m= [5 +- sqrt( 21) ] / 2 = x^2 ( then take sqrt of both sides )

m= 4.8 or m= 0.208

then x^2 = 4.8 and x^2 = 0.208

remember when you take sqrt you get +- , so this first eqn will give 4 solns

two solutions from this one

x^2 +1/x^2 =4
x^4 +1 = 4x^2 ( let n= x^2)
n^2-4n +1= 0
n= ( 4 +-sqrt(16-4) ) / 2 = x^2, repeat same as above
ahh yes its squared sry lol, i think my minds going...anyways thx, i gtg get some sleep before i drop...Night man. :)
 

hscishard

Active Member
Joined
Aug 4, 2009
Messages
2,033
Location
study room...maybe
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
PS: is it easier to use that maths writing thing for these equations on this website? Umm and can i have ur msn plz :) for when BOSF goes down :(? and which textbook do you recommend for 2U maths? and do you think i shud get a diff one for yr 12?....because maths in focus is not the best to understand things.
No offence..but maths in focus is brief and concise.
 

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
No offence..but maths in focus is brief and concise.

just get a book of past papers or something to look at and go through, and when you find a question you dont understand ask your maths teacher at the end of your next lesson, or go and annoy them at lunch, look at your school library, at my library there was a fair few hsc maths study guides/ exam paper books that hardly anyone else used that i could borrow.
 

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
u= x^2 + 1/x^2 , u^2 -9u +20 = 0
(u-5)(u-4)=0
u= 5, u= 4

x^2 + 1/x^2 = 5
x^4 + 1 = 5x^2
x^4 -5x^2 +1=0 ( let m ( different letter) = x^2 )
m^2 -5m +1=0
m= [5 +- sqrt( 21) ] / 2 = x^2 ( then take sqrt of both sides )

m= 4.8 or m= 0.208

then x^2 = 4.8 and x^2 = 0.208

remember when you take sqrt you get +- , so this first eqn will give 4 solns

two solutions from this one

x^2 +1/x^2 =4
x^4 +1 = 4x^2 ( let n= x^2)
n^2-4n +1= 0
n= ( 4 +-sqrt(16-4) ) / 2 = x^2, repeat same as above

Im tired, im going to sleep lol, i dnt have uni tommorow lol
umm yea bro...i did the exact same thing as u, got the exact same answers but the book has totally diff ans...

book saids x = -+2.19, -+0.46, -+1.93, -+0.52

i got this: x = -+4.79, -+0.21, -+3.73, -+0.27 (rounded to 2 dec place)


so yea i dunno if u did something wrong there?:confused:
 

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
umm yea bro...i did the exact same thing as u, got the exact same answers but the book has totally diff ans...

book saids x = -+2.19, -+0.46, -+1.93, -+0.52

i got this: x = -+4.79, -+0.21, -+3.73, -+0.27 (rounded to 2 dec place)


so yea i dunno if u did something wrong there?:confused:

these highlighted answers from the book are from the two eqns i shown above

it is most likely calculator work , make sure you use brackets when you enter large expressions with fractions into your calculator

EDIT lol, you havent taken sqrt of them!!, take sqrt of all your answers, and you get the answers

you have figured out x^2 to be 4.79, 0.21, 3.73 and 0.27 ( note the +- comes when you take the sqrt)
 
Last edited:

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
these highlighted answers from the book are from the two eqns i shown above

it is most likely calculator work , make sure you use brackets when you enter large expressions with fractions into your calculator

EDIT lol, you havent taken sqrt of them!!, take sqrt of all your answers, and you get the answers

you have figured out x^2 to be 4.79, 0.21, 3.73 and 0.27 ( note the +- comes when you take the sqrt)
ooooooooooooooo thx man ur the best :)...thank god i did everything else right :)...just forgot the last bit..thx again! :D:sun::sun::sun::haha:
 

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
umm hey i have another qs :(...

Solve for 0 <= x <= 360

3tan^4x - 10tan^2 + 3 = 0

now this is what i did.

i let m= tan^2x and i went from there to get only two ans

30, and 60....these r correct although there are like 6 other answers that i have no idea how they got...did i miss something..again?
 

random-1006

Banned
Joined
Jun 25, 2010
Messages
988
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
umm hey i have another qs :(...

Solve for 0 <= x <= 360

3tan^4x - 10tan^2 + 3 = 0

now this is what i did.

i let m= tan^2x and i went from there to get only two ans

30, and 60....these r correct although there are like 6 other answers that i have no idea how they got...did i miss something..again?

when you take sqrt you get +- , so you will go to all four quadrants
u= tan^2

3u^2 -10u +3=0
u= 10 +- sqrt (100- 4(3)(3)) / 2

we end up taking sqrt of negative, you have written eqn down wrong
 
Last edited:

hscishard

Active Member
Joined
Aug 4, 2009
Messages
2,033
Location
study room...maybe
Gender
Male
HSC
2011
umm hey i have another qs :(...

Solve for 0 <= x <= 360

3tan^4x - 10tan^2 + 3 = 0

now this is what i did.

i let m= tan^2x and i went from there to get only two ans

30, and 60....these r correct although there are like 6 other answers that i have no idea how they got...did i miss something..again?
When you square root the tan^2x, you must put +/- on the RHS. There should be 8 answers.
 

deterministic

Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2010
Messages
423
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
when you take sqrt you get +- , so you will go to all four quadrants
u= tan^2

3u^2 -10u +3=0
u= 10 +- sqrt (100- 4(3)(3)) / 2

we end up taking sqrt of negative, you have written eqn down wrong
Lol... u= (10 +- sqrt (100- 4(3)(3))) / 6 not u= (10 +- sqrt (100- 4(3)(3))) / 2

OR factorise
(3u-1)(u-3)=0
and yes there should be 8 solutions
 

MrBrightside

Brightest Member
Joined
Jan 18, 2010
Messages
2,032
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
yea i got u= 3 or 1/3

tan^2x = sqrt3 or tan^2x = 1 / 3

shift tan sqrt3 or shift tan 1/3

x = 60 x = 30

where do I go from there?
 

deterministic

Member
Joined
Jul 23, 2010
Messages
423
Gender
Male
HSC
2009
(tanx)^2=1/3 or 3
so tanx=1/sqrt(3) or -1/sqrt(3) or sqrt(3) or -sqrt(3)
tanx=1/sqrt(3)

means x=30 or 210 (remember 0<x<360)
and do the same with the rest
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top