Thanks for that.
In that case, just drop 2^x in the inequality.
To justify e^x >2x: x=0, 1>0. d/dx of e^x = d/dx of 2x when x=ln2. When x=ln2, 2>2ln2. Since both are increasing, .: e^x>2x in [0,ln2]
For x>ln2, d/dx of e^x > d/dx of 2x, .: e^x>2x.
Not worry about 'hence'
e> 2\\e^{x}\geq 2^{x}\geq 2x\\.:\frac{d}{dx}e^{x}\geq \frac{d}{dx}\left ( 1+x^{2} \right )
At
x=0,\\e^{x}=1+x^{2}=1,\\.:e^{x}\geq 1+x^{2} for x\geq 0