If the largest deviation is 37.00, it should be recorded as 37 and the mean result is 40, not 37.00 and 40.00 respectively.
The measurement is 40 +/- 3, the absolute error is 3 (not -3).
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For your future reference
Solutions for the last three Westpac Mathematics Competitions are available from http://itute.com/mathline/exams_solutions.html
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Multiply top and bottom by the conjugate of the bottom.
Expand and simplify using sinsq + cossq =1.
Factorise and cancel common factor (2 - 2cos(pi/7)) to obtain -cos(pi/7) + isin(pi/7)
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It is an arithm. series of n = 74 terms, first term (k = 4) is a = 19, common difference is d = 6.
Sum of the 74 terms = (n/2)[2a + (n-1)d] = 17612
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z = 0 does not satisfy |z-i| + |z+i| = 1.
For this and similar equations, substitution of z = x + iy will lead to a wrong cartesian equation. Using geometry for the interpretation of the equation the solution is { }.
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Basically you used the same information to obtain the two equations in k and l, and they should be the same. You don't end up with two different equations.
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f'(x) = cx + d implies that f(x) is quadratic.
Turning pt at (2,0) gives f(x) = a(x-2)^2.
Crosses the y-axis when y=4: 4 = a(0-2)^2, therefore a = 1.
Hence f(x) =(x-2)^2, and f'(x) =2x-4.
c = 2 and d = -4.
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(1) By counting number of unit squares in the region.
(2) r=sqrt(circle area/pi)
(3) r=2*sqrt(sector area/pi) or
r=R*sqrt(2*angle/pi), where R is radius of sector, angle of sector in radians.
(4) w=ellipse area/(pi*L)
(5) Please give an example to show what you meant.
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Cauchy-Schwarz Inequality |a.b|<=|a||b|
If a=pi+qj and b=mi+nj, then C-S I can be expressed as
|pm+qn|<=rt(p^2+q^2)rt(m^2+n^2)
(pm+qn)^2<=(p^2+q^2)(m^2+n^2)
This can be extended to 3 or higher dimensions:
(pm+qn+...)^2<=(p^2+q^2+...)(m^2+n^2+...).
Proof: Since 0<=|cos$|<=1, therefore...