• Congratulations to the Class of 2024 on your results!
    Let us know how you went here
    Got a question about your uni preferences? Ask us here

Binomial theorem (1 Viewer)

bboyelement

Member
Joined
May 3, 2005
Messages
242
Gender
Male
HSC
2006
cant seem to get this question

in the expansion of (2+3x)^n the coefficients of the x^3 and x^4 are in the ratio 8:15. Find n
 

word.

Member
Joined
Sep 20, 2005
Messages
174
Gender
Male
HSC
2005
(2+3x)^n = 2^n + nC1*2^(n-1)*(3x) + nC2*2^(n-2)*(3x)^2 + nC3*2^(n-3)*(3x)^3 + nC4*2^(n-4)*(3x)^4 + ...

nC3*2^(n-3)*27
--------------------- = 8/15
nC4*2^(n-4)*81

nC3/nC4 * 2^(n-3)/2^(n-4) * 27/81 = 8/15

nC3 = n!/[3!(n-3)!]
nC4 = n!/[4!(n-4)!]
nC3/nC4 = 4/(n-3)

2^(n-3)/2^(n-4) = 2^[(n-3)-(n-4)] = 2

27/81 = 1/3

4/(n-3) * 2 * 1/3 = 8/15

8/3 * 1/(n-3) = 8/15

n = 8
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top