Cambridge HSC MX1 Textbook Marathon/Q&A (1 Viewer)

si2136

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Which part do you need help with? Just finding the volume? Once we've found that, multiplying it by 0.25 will give us the mass in tons.
Yes, the volume. And are feet and foot the same (dumb question)?
 

InteGrand

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Yes, the volume. And are feet and foot the same (dumb question)?
Yeah they're the same. I think you need to use the fact that AP is one inch and convert it to feet. From Google, 1 inch = 0.0833333 foot = 5/60 foot = 1/12 foot.

This means viewing everything with origin A, the equation of the inner parabola is y2 = 160(x – (1/12)) (since it's shifted right by 1/12 compared to the outer parabola).

We can now find the volume as follows. Find the volume obtained by rotating the outer parabola about the x-axis from A to X (i.e. from x = 0 to x = 10). Then subtract off the volume obtained by rotating the inner parabola about the x-axis from P to X (i.e. from x = 1/12 to x = 10).
 

si2136

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Yeah they're the same. I think you need to use the fact that AP is one inch and convert it to feet. From Google, 1 inch = 0.0833333 foot = 5/60 foot = 1/12 foot.

This means viewing everything with origin A, the equation of the inner parabola is y2 = 160(x – (1/12)) (since it's shifted right by 1/12 compared to the outer parabola).

We can now find the volume as follows. Find the volume obtained by rotating the outer parabola about the x-axis from A to X (i.e. from x = 0 to x = 10). Then subtract off the volume obtained by rotating the inner parabola about the x-axis from P to X (i.e. from x = 1/12 to x = 10).
Yes, you do need to convert. But that's just blasphemy! How is someone expected to do this question without that knowledge
 

InteGrand

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Yes, you do need to convert. But that's just blasphemy! How is someone expected to do this question without that knowledge
I doubt they'd ask it in the HSC without providing a conversion rate though, so don't worry.
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

We can set the mean position to be x = 0.

So we can say v^2 = n^2 (A^2 - x^2), where A is the amplitude, n is the usual n (angular frequency is what n is).

(If we have centre of motion (mean position) x0 instead, the formula becomes v^2 = n^2 (A^2 - (x - x0)^2).)

We already know A = 5 (given), so v^2 = n^2 (25 - x^2).

Using SHM differential equation, we have x-double-dot = -n^2 x. We know x-double-dot = -4 when x = 4. (Remember in SHM, acceleration and x - x0 have opposite signs at all times.)

So -4 = -n^2 * 4, so n = 1.

So v^2 = 25 - x^2.

Now you can find v^2 when |x| = 4; at this moment, v^2 = 25 - 16 = 9, so the speed is 3 m/s.
Is there something wrong with the solution for that question because it shows the speed to be
 

InteGrand

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Is there something wrong with the solution for that question because it shows the speed to be
Oops, no, it's correct, I realise I misread the Q., the acceleration was 4 at x = 2; I accidentally did it at x = 4. So I got a different value for n. The actual value for n would be sqrt(2).
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Oops, no, it's correct, I realise I misread the Q., the acceleration was 4 at x = 2; I accidentally did it at x = 4. So I got a different value for n. The actual value for n would be sqrt(2).
I fixed up your mistake and redid the solution and was able to get the speeds.

 

Usernameismyname

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Hey guys,

Sorry I'm a bit new to using this. :p

Could I get some help with Exercise 10I question 10???

There are two round tables, one oak and one mahogany, each with five seats. In how many
ways may a group of ten people be seated?

Thanks
 

jathu123

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

There are (5-1)! ways to arrange the 5 people in the first table then another (5-1)! ways to arrange in the other table. But for the first table, any 5 of the 10 people can be chosen and the remaining 5 chosen for the 2nd table.
So the answer is 10C5*4!*4! = 145152
 
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davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Cambridge EX 10 D Q 19



Thought the possible sample outcomes was : (3,5), (3,6), (5,3) and (5,6).

Am I missing something?
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Can understand it a bit better now, my thinking initially was 4/36 but can see why its 4/11, since the total possible combinations with a 3 are: (3,1), (3,2), (3,3), (3,4), (3,5), (3,6), (1,3), (2,3), (4,3), (5,3) and (6,3).

Only 4 of those have combined value above 8 or more.
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Ex 3A Q 9 (h)








Should the solution be between the range?
8 < t < 16, 32 < t < 40, 54 < t< 60 ?

The books answer is:

8 < t < 16
 

leehuan

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

Ex 3A Q 9 (h)








Should the solution be between the range?
8 < t < 16, 32 < t < 40, 54 < t< 60 ?

The books answer is:

8 < t < 16
Since they only wanted you to consider when you could use the graph AND the table of values...
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

37 metres and 43'' I dont quite get.

I get a value of -410.36 instead of 37 metres

With the time part , I went (e-2) x 60 (remembering these units were initially in minutes)= which gave me approximately 8 seconds
 

davidgoes4wce

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Re: Year 12 Mathematics 3 Unit Cambridge Question & Answer Thread

^^^ Don't worry I sorted it out , with my scientific calculator I needed to type 'e1' for it to read it as 'e'
 

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