Cross - section Area (1 Viewer)

Premus

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how does the cross-sectional area of a conductor affect the current that passes through it?

does it affect anything else other than the current?

Thanks
 

superbird

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the greater the cross-sectional area the more current that can flow through the lattice without being impeded.
the likelihood of electrons colliding with impurities within the wire is reduced
 

Premus

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so if you double the cross-sectional area , u double the current?
 

DAAVE

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Double cross sectional area, u half the resistance.

If u keep the voltage constant, since V = IR

let R = 1

V = I

Let r = 1/2

V=I/2

I = 2V

So effectively u double the current if voltage is constant.
 

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