exponential question (1 Viewer)

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solve for x:

log (base e) 3, to the power of 2x+5 = 1



(looks like log little e 3 to power of 2x + 5 = 1 )
 

SaHbEeWaH

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recall that if xn = 1 and x does not equal 0 or 1
n = 0
(well just think about it, don't need to recall it)
anything to the power of 0 = 1
we know that ln3 does not equal 0 or 1
so, n = 0
2x + 5 = 0
x = -5/2
 

Antwan23q

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ln3^(2x+5)=1

3^(2x+5)=e^1

(2x+5)log3=log e

2x+5= log e / log 3

2x = log(base 3) e)-5

x=(log(base 3)e -5)/2
 

FinalFantasy

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do u mean the whole thing to da power 2x+5 or 3 to the power of 2x+5
 

Antwan23q

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SaHbEeWaH said:
recall that if xn = 1 and x does not equal 0 or 1
n = 0
(well just think about it, don't need to recall it)
anything to the power of 0 = 1
we know that ln3 does not equal 0 or 1
so, n = 0
2x + 5 = 0
x = -5/2
Nah mate, that dont work, cause that gives u Log of base e 1
which equals zero. it doesnt equal one
 

SaHbEeWaH

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solve for x:

log (base e) 3, to the power of 2x+5 = 1



(looks like log little e 3 to power of 2x + 5 = 1 )


course you could do it algebraically:

(ln3)2x+5 = 1
take the logs of both sides
ln[(ln3)2x+5] = ln1
2x+5 . <b>ln</b>(ln3) = ln1
2x+5 = 0
x = -5/2

edit: small mistake
although didn't make a difference since it was a constant but nonetheless
 
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FinalFantasy

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SaHbEeWaH said:
solve for x:

log (base e) 3, to the power of 2x+5 = 1



(looks like log little e 3 to power of 2x + 5 = 1 )


course you could do it algebraically:

ln32x+5 = 1
take the logs of both sides
ln[(ln3)2x+5] = ln1
2x+5 . ln3 = ln1
2x+5 = ln1/ln3
2x+5 = 0
x = -5/2
ln 3^(2x+5)=1
if x=-5\2
LHS=ln 3^(-5+5)=ln 3^0=ln 1=0
 

SaHbEeWaH

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solve for x:

log (base e) 3, to the power of 2x+5 = 1

he placed a comma after the three,
this means
(loge3)2x+5 = 1

not loge(32x+5) = 1
else he'd say
log (base e), 3 to the power of 2x + 5 = 1
 

FinalFantasy

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if its da whole thing to power of ..... den ur first solution is right:p

however there is a little error in da 2nd one;)
 

FinalFantasy

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o ur doing da same thing except diff way, sorry i tot u doing it just 3^.... on the 2nd one LoL
 

FinalFantasy

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its hard to distinguish wat the question is when typing these log things here
 

KFunk

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antwan2bu said:
ln3^(2x+5)=1

3^(2x+5)=e^1

(2x+5)log3=log e

2x+5= log e / log 3

2x = log(base 3) e)-5

x=(log(base 3)e -5)/2
Just an alternative I'd like to offer. e<sup>lna</sup> = a so it follows that:

log<sub>e</sub>3<sup>2x+5</sup>=1

3<sup>2x+5</sup>= e

e<sup>ln3(2x+5)</sup>= e<sup>1</sup>

ln3(2x+5) = 1

2x +5 = 1/ln3

x = 1/2.ln3 - 5/2
 

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