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Indefinate Integral Queston. (1 Viewer)

Muz4PM

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Hello, I would appreciate it if some people could assist me with some Indefinate Integrals. I get some parts of them, but I am unable to bring them completely together. The questions I am stuck on are:

(sign thing) x . (2x+7)^1/2 dx

Substitute
a) u = 2x + 7
b) u^2 = 2x + 7

Any assistance would be appreciated. Thanks.
 
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Trebla

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a) u = 2x + 7
=> x = (u - 7) / 2
=> du = 2.dx
∫x.(2x + 7)<sup>1/2</sup> dx
=∫u<sup>1/2</sup> (u - 7) / 4 du
=∫(u<sup>3/2</sup> - 7u<sup>1/2</sup>) / 4 du
= 2u<sup>5/2</sup> / 20 - 14u<sup>3/2</sup> / 12 + c
= 2(2x + 7)<sup>5/2</sup> / 20 - 14(2x + 7)<sup>3/2</sup> / 12 + c
= (2x + 7)<sup>5/2</sup> / 10 - 7(2x + 7)<sup>3/2</sup> / 6 + c

b) u² = 2x + 7
=> u = (2x + 7)<sup>1/2</sup>
=> x = (u² - 7) / 2
=> dx = u.du
∫x.(2x + 7)<sup>1/2</sup>dx
=∫u² (u² - 7) / 2 du
=∫(u<sup>4</sup> - 7u²) / 2 du
= u<sup>5</sup> / 10 - 7u³ / 6 + c
= (2x + 7)<sup>5/2</sup> / 10 - 7(2x + 7)<sup>3/2</sup> / 6 + c
 

davidbarnes

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I too got stuck on that same question today. If you are still stuck I can post my solution if you want.
 

Muz4PM

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I get it now, thank you for your explaination Trebla, it is much appreciated. David Barnes, thank you for your kind offer, but it would not be neccessary as I now grasp the concept. Thanks to the both of you.
 

Caitlin63

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ooh yes thanks Trebla I got stuck with this one too but I now understand the point really well! Thanks!
 

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