SomaFairy
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So What are your thoughts? Is this really a big problem in universities today?International students turning to sex work to pay fees
By Jasmine Kostas for 'AM'
Some international students in Australia are being forced to work in the sex industry to pay for their degrees.
The National Union of Students says the women end up in the sex industry because their visas restrict them to working 20 hours a week during any one semester, and they need high-paying jobs to survive.
Local student Rebecca, who is studying for her Masters in sexual health, says she found it tough to make ends meet, trying to balance working part-time and keeping up with her studies.
"I found that instead of working 30 hours a week, at $10 an hour and being taxed on that money, I could earn that money in one shift, a shift at a sex services premises, and it allowed me more time to study," she said.
She says that it is even harder for international students.
Dr Sarah Lantz, from the University of Melbourne, prepared a report on student participation in the sex industry.
The report looked at 40 students working in the Melbourne sex industry, over a period of four years.
Dr Lantz says one of the main issues was finance, particularly for international students.
"We had a range of domestic students and international students," she said.
"Domestic students were working their way through the sex industry for financial reasons, and international students for the same reasons, except for the fact that they actually had to come up with a lot more money given the fact that they had to pay up-front fees and so forth.
"So for them they were mainly engaged in the kind of high-risk sex industry and that's largely because they needed huge amounts of money."
Fees for university degrees have risen sharply in recent years.
The average cost of a medical degree for a full-fee paying Australian student is around $38,000. International students doing medicine pay even more.
Visa restrictions
While the cost of the degree is a major hurdle for overseas students, another reason students chose to work in the sex industry is because their visas prevent them from working more than 20 hours a week during any semester.
Sex worker Rebecca says that as well as the financial returns, sex work allows students the flexibility to study.
"In terms of students, I think that I've certainly heard of people doing the right thing - they are doing their uni work, we bring our books in to the brothels," he said.
Dr Lantz agrees with the anecdotal evidence.
"There are very few other industries where you could actually get 50 or 60,000 dollars a year, for example, that they need to get an education, so it's a very accessible industry for high amounts of money and a relatively short working week as well," she said.
"It's flexible, it provided a lot of flexibility for these students, money for these students."
Senate committee
In June of last year a Senate committee investigated the financial strains placed on university students.
The report concluded, "the committee is concerned that students are being forced to work longer hours, often in low-paid or cash-in-hand jobs, as a direct result of inadequate income support. Reports of students resorting to product testing and even turning to prostitution as a source of income raise serious moral, health and safety concerns".
Rose Jackson, the president of the National Union of Students, says that more than a year after the Senate report was published, the financial problems facing university students still exist.
She says more assistance needs to be provided.
" If Australian students in large numbers were involved in [the sex industry] because of financial struggles, there would be a community outcry, but because it's international students I don't think the community is aware of how much of a problem this is," she said.
"But definitely I'm well-aware of international students who have moved into sex work to support themselves while they're studying here in Australia and I think that's a pretty poor indictment on us as a country supporting students who have come here to study."
http://www.abc.net.au/news/newsitems/200611/s1785381.htm
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