Log question (1 Viewer)

b00m

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This question appeared in my 2 unit half-yearly.. and has since left me with a bit of a conundrum.

Typed it up in paint:


After applying your log laws and solving with algebra, your answers are x=5 and x=-1

but in this case, is the answer " x= -1" invalid?

If you test both answers, x=5 works fine, but x=-1 does not.... unless you move the '2' behind 'x' to make x². But is that a valid reason/explanation to obtain x=-1 as an answer?

I argued that you couldn't move the 2 behind the x as i thought that that would be incorrectly manipulating the question. A friend of mine, on the other hand, thought that both ansers (-1 and 5) were correct.

It's not a difficult question, i'm just unsure?:confused:
 
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Trebla

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The solutions you obtain must satisfy the ORIGINAL equation. So here x = -1 is invalid because it does not satisfy the original equation. When you learnt the identity log x2 = 2log x, it should have been emphasised that this only holds for x > 0. So when you convert 2log x to log x2 you actually pick up the restriction x > 0 which you have to keep in mind when solving.
 

b00m

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The solutions you obtain must satisfy the ORIGINAL equation. So here x = -1 is invalid because it does not satisfy the original equation. When you learnt the identity log x2 = 2log x, it should have been emphasised that this only holds for x > 0. So when you convert 2log x to log x2 you actually pick up the restriction x > 0 which you have to keep in mind when solving.
woohoo :D

Yer that's what i though, it has to satisfy the original equation.

cheers for that. :skip:
 

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