Monetary policy and inflation question (1 Viewer)

rking24

New Member
Joined
Nov 18, 2016
Messages
17
Gender
Male
HSC
2018
Hey guys, which type of inflation does monetary policy address least effectively? (Cost push, imported inflation, demand pull and inflationary expectations)
 

phat_tar

Member
Joined
Sep 4, 2017
Messages
63
Gender
Male
HSC
2017
Uni Grad
2021
Monetary policy mainly affects demand-pull inflation through directly raising aggregate demand. It has a minor impact on cost-push as borrowed finance may be considered an input for a product e.g. if the cost of borrowing goes up a firm that has a highly geared capital structure may need to raise prices. It indirectly affects imported inflation as changes in MP (loosening depreciates) (tightening appreciates) the dollar, thereby affecting the price of imports, though not significantly. And MP does have a sizeable impact on inflationary expectations, however, inflationary targeting has effectively negated this. I would say arguments could be made for all of them, but my inclination would be cost-push as MP works the demand-side of the economy and cost-push inflation is a supply side problem.
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top