So this is what I got, no guarantees if its right. If someone could correct me on any I got wrong that would be sweet. Post any other answers here
Question 9:
A)
12y = x^2 - 6x - 3
= (x-3)^2 - 12
12y + 12 = (x-3)^2
(x-3)^2 = 4.3(y+1)
a = 3, vertex (3,-1)
.: focus (3,2)
Bi)
sub t=0 --> dv/dt = 120
so find t when dv/dt = 240:
240 = 120 + 26t - t^2
t^2 - 26t + 120 = 0
t = 20, 6
ii)
V = S 120 + 26t - t^2 dt = 120t + 13t^2 - t^3/3 + C
iii)
t = 0, V = 1500 ---> C = 1500
.: V = 120t + 13t^2 - t^3/3 + 1500
t = 30 ---> V = something.
.: water lost = 7000 - that something
I think I got that one wrong in the exam, I remember getting some huge number.
Ci) V = 1/3*pi*r^2*h where h = x (given)
The triangle below O has sides a,r,(x-a)
.: r^2 = a^2 - (x-a)^2 = 2ax - x^2 (pythagoras' theorem)
.: V = 1/3*pi*x*(2ax - x^2) = 1/3*pi*(2ax^2 - x^3)
ii) simple differentiation. I got x = 4a/3 or something, which hopefully is right.
Question 10:
i) KQ = 12 - 6 - x = 6 - x
KL = 6 + x (its PK folded)
.: Ql^2 = (6+x)^2 - (6-x)^2 (pythagoras' in KQL)
= 24x
ii) LMS = QLM (alternate angles between parallel lines)
LMS = LMN + NMS = LMN + 90
similarly QLM = QLK + 90
.: LMN + 90 = QLK + 90
.: LMN = QLK
LNM = QKL = 90 (given)
.: triangles are equiangular & similar
ML/KL = MN/QL (corresponding sides in similar triangles are in proportion)
.: y/(6+x) = 12/2rt(6x)
y = 6(6+x)/rt(6x)
= (6+x)rt6/rtx
iii) simply A = 1/2.b.h where h = (6+x) and base = y given above
iv) Screwed this up! Solved for 12<=y and 13=>y , getting 8/3<=x<=27/2 -- but 27/2 is larger than the side so thats wrong
v) Also screwed this up! Found it to be x=2, calculated it all. Then did part iv) and realised it was outside the domain.
so i just found the area when x = 8/3.
If anyone is confident they got the last 2 parts right, i'd like to see your working. cheers
Question 9:
A)
12y = x^2 - 6x - 3
= (x-3)^2 - 12
12y + 12 = (x-3)^2
(x-3)^2 = 4.3(y+1)
a = 3, vertex (3,-1)
.: focus (3,2)
Bi)
sub t=0 --> dv/dt = 120
so find t when dv/dt = 240:
240 = 120 + 26t - t^2
t^2 - 26t + 120 = 0
t = 20, 6
ii)
V = S 120 + 26t - t^2 dt = 120t + 13t^2 - t^3/3 + C
iii)
t = 0, V = 1500 ---> C = 1500
.: V = 120t + 13t^2 - t^3/3 + 1500
t = 30 ---> V = something.
.: water lost = 7000 - that something
I think I got that one wrong in the exam, I remember getting some huge number.
Ci) V = 1/3*pi*r^2*h where h = x (given)
The triangle below O has sides a,r,(x-a)
.: r^2 = a^2 - (x-a)^2 = 2ax - x^2 (pythagoras' theorem)
.: V = 1/3*pi*x*(2ax - x^2) = 1/3*pi*(2ax^2 - x^3)
ii) simple differentiation. I got x = 4a/3 or something, which hopefully is right.
Question 10:
i) KQ = 12 - 6 - x = 6 - x
KL = 6 + x (its PK folded)
.: Ql^2 = (6+x)^2 - (6-x)^2 (pythagoras' in KQL)
= 24x
ii) LMS = QLM (alternate angles between parallel lines)
LMS = LMN + NMS = LMN + 90
similarly QLM = QLK + 90
.: LMN + 90 = QLK + 90
.: LMN = QLK
LNM = QKL = 90 (given)
.: triangles are equiangular & similar
ML/KL = MN/QL (corresponding sides in similar triangles are in proportion)
.: y/(6+x) = 12/2rt(6x)
y = 6(6+x)/rt(6x)
= (6+x)rt6/rtx
iii) simply A = 1/2.b.h where h = (6+x) and base = y given above
iv) Screwed this up! Solved for 12<=y and 13=>y , getting 8/3<=x<=27/2 -- but 27/2 is larger than the side so thats wrong
v) Also screwed this up! Found it to be x=2, calculated it all. Then did part iv) and realised it was outside the domain.
so i just found the area when x = 8/3.
If anyone is confident they got the last 2 parts right, i'd like to see your working. cheers