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Trig Integration (1 Viewer)

thunderdax

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Evaluate ∫(cos<sup>2</sup>x/(1+sin<sup>2</sup>x))dx

Answer: -x+sqrt(2)tan<sup>-1</sup>(sqrt(2)tanx)+C

I can get the -x bit but i just don't know how the rest of the integral works out. Need help please.
 

shafqat

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thunderdax said:
Evaluate ∫(cos<sup>2</sup>x/(1+sin<sup>2</sup>x))dx

Answer: -x+sqrt(2)tan<sup>-1</sup>(sqrt(2)tanx)+C

I can get the -x bit but i just don't know how the rest of the integral works out. Need help please.
I'm guessing you're stuck on the ∫1/((1+sin<sup>2</sup>x)) part left after the juggling with the cos^2x?
Divide top and bottom by cos^2 x, then use the pythagorean identities to simplify the denominator. Then use the substitution u = tanx.
 

KFunk

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If you use the substitution u=tanx as shafqat suggested then you should end up with:

&int; 1/(1/2 + u<sup>2</sup>) - 1/(1+u<sup>2</sup>) dx

which gives you:

(&radic;2)tan<sup>-1</sup>&radic;2.u - tan<sup>-1</sup>u so when you sub in u = tanx you get your answer:

(&radic;2)tan<sup>-1</sup>(&radic;2)tanx - tan<sup>-1</sup>tanx +c
= -x + (&radic;2)tan<sup>-1</sup>(&radic;2)tanx +c
 

thunderdax

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Damm these trig integrals are annoying. Heres another one:
∫sqrt(1+sin2x)dx
 

FinalFantasy

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thunderdax said:
Damm these trig integrals are annoying. Heres another one:
∫sqrt(1+sin2x)dx
∫sqrt(1+sin2x)dx=∫sqrt(sin²+2sinxcosx+cos²x)dx=∫sqrt(sinx+cosx)²dx
=∫(sinx+cosx)dx=-cosx+sinx+C
 

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