Trig- Maths ext! (1 Viewer)

marxisming

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In the triangle ABC, if a = 4cm, c= 2b-4 and cosC= 1/8

i. Use cosine rule to find b
ii. Find the perimeter of triangle ABC
iii. Find the area of the triangle ABC
iv. Prove that <C = 2 <A

If you could help me with this question, that would be great!
Thanks!!
 

cwag

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1)..the trick in this question is to realise that the (a2) in the cosine rule is the oppostie of the angle. so after drawing the triangle, we can set up our equation as..

cos rule a2=b2 + c2 - 2bc cosA

(2b-4)2=b2 + 42 - 8b*(1/8)......[note, cosC = 1/8, given in info]

4b2 - 16b +16 = b2 + 16
3b2 - 15b = 0
3b(b - 5) = 0
b = 5 or 0
therefore b = 5

2) now we know b..the perimeter becomes 4 + 5 + (2*5 -4) = 15 units

3) Area = 1/2 absin C = 2*5*sin (cos-1 1/8)
= aprox. 9.92 or for exact form.... (10*rt63)/8

4)im not quite sure how to prove it the way your spose to....but...
cos A = (62 + 52 - 42) / (2*5*6)
cos A = 0.75
cos C = 0.125 (given)

therefore ratio A/C = cos-1.75/cos-1.125
=0.5
therefore <C = 2<A
 

Sarah182

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First three are super easy, just use the cosine rule and from there you can work out the perimeter.
Use the area of a triangle rule for number 3.
Im not really sure about the last one, to be honest I dont understand the question which is a worry. *Leaves bos to revise trig*
 

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