Trebla said:
Some Questions:
I don't see why the raw marks have to used for scaling. Since aligning is done to supposedly even out the distribution of marks in comparison to previous sucessive years, why not use that mark, since it is more "fair"?
Also, Why are some courses "capped"?
Plus, I've noticed on the UAC website (
http://www.uac.edu.au/pubs/pdf/2004-Table-A3.pdf) that the scaled mark in MOST cases is lower than the HSC mark, but for some courses like Mathematics Extension 1, the 50th and 25th percentiles have scaled marks higher than their HSC mark, but the 99th, 90th and 75th percentiles have their scaled marks lower than their HSC mark. Why is that the case? Shouldn't higher percentiles have higher scaled marks in relation to their HSC mark compared to those in the lower percentiles? Is this where capping comes in?
To your first question, I believe that is because the HSC marks reported to students are subjected to a process which slightly distorts the actual performance.
As I believe, the HSC marks are subjected to micro-aligning within each band. So you have 'kinks' which aren't suitable for scaling process.
Also, the rank is really the important thing (for the initial marks received by UAC); so, it doesn't matter which mark is used, and as the raw marks are quicker to deliver (straight from the marking centre, instead of through another process), it marks sense to use these.
Courses are capped to avoid highly-able students "dumbing down" and excelling in a course with a less-able candidature. Courses are capped on the basis that the English paper is done by most of the candidature, and the maximum variation in that (the Standard Deviation) should be the maximum variation for all courses. In 2003, the maximum scaled standard deviation was +2.52 and so if a course had students with scaled standard deviation above +2.52, then that course was capped to a mark which was SD = 2.52.
As to your last point, the scaling process doesn't "boost" HSC marks, or even raw marks, it merely puts them in a scaling algorithm. What you have described is really just a coincidence. Remember that, either way, if you get a higher HSC mark, you are going to get a higher scaled mark.
I am not totally sure about this, but I am sure a well-informed member of the community will correct me iff I am wrong.
Love,
pi.