Inverse trig. question (1 Viewer)

lyounamu

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lsdpoon1337 said:
Show that:

tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5)= pi/4,

thanks
sin-1(sin (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5))) =

Let p = (tan-1(4))
tan p = 4 (draw a triangle here)

Let q = (tan-1(3/5))
tan q = 3/5 (draw a triangle here)

So sin-1(sin (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5))) = sin-1( sin (p-q)) = sin-1 (sinpcosq - cospsinq)
= sin-1(4/SQRT(17) . 5/SQRT(34) - 1/SQRT(17) . 3/SQRT(34))
= sin-1(20/17SQRT(2) - 3/SQRT(2))
= sin -1(17/17SQRT(2))
= sin-1(1/SQRT(2))
= pi/4
proved/
 

munch0r

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lyounamu said:
sin-1(sin (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5))) =

Let p = (tan-1(4))
tan p = 4 (draw a triangle here)

Let q = (tan-1(3/5))
tan q = 3/5 (draw a triangle here)

So sin-1(sin (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5))) = sin-1( sin (p-q)) = sin-1 (sinpcosq - cospsinq)
= sin-1(4/SQRT(17) . 5/SQRT(34) - 1/SQRT(17) . 3/SQRT(34))
= sin-1(20/17SQRT(2) - 3/SQRT(2))
= sin -1(17/17SQRT(2))
= sin-1(1/SQRT(2))
= pi/4
proved/
usually the only thing you have to do is, take tan of both sides and use double angle formula for LHS....
 

lyounamu

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munch0r said:
usually the only thing you have to do is, take tan of both sides and use double angle formula for LHS....
Can you share your working-out?
 

munch0r

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lyounamu said:
Can you share your working-out?
tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5)= pi/4
tan (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5)) = tan (pi/4)
RHS = 1
LHS (using double angle formula) = (4 - 3/5) / (1 + 12/5) = 1
LHS = RHS

:)
 

lyounamu

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munch0r said:
tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5)= pi/4
tan (tan-1(4) - tan-1(3/5)) = tan (pi/4)
RHS = 1
LHS (using double angle formula) = (4 - 3/5) / (1 + 12/5) = 1
LHS = RHS

:)
Nah, you cannot do that.

It's a "show" question which means you have to work from left to right, not from both sides.

if it was a "prove" question, your working-out is acceptable.
 

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