Mathematics Typesetting (2 Viewers)

vafa

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If you would like to typeset mathematics (mathematics typesetting itself +diagrams), then I would like to share my experience with you.


For mathematical typesetting, I use
and mates.

Note:
is free.
1- Download a
ditribution which is either MiKTeX or TeXLive for windows. (In my opinion MiKTeX is the best because you can update it any time easilly)

you can get the latest version (MiKTeX 2.7 beta 5, the actual MiKTeX 2.7 realeases in 12th of December) from www.miktex.org


you can get the latest version of TeXLive from http://www.tug.org/texlive/

2- You also need editors

TeXnicCenter: free, obtain from www.toolscenter.org

Winedt: Shareware, but it is recommended and is the editor myself use.
You can obtain it from http://www.winedt.com/

There are also other editors like Winshell, LPD, LaTeX editor and many others. (You can search them in any search engine)

Fore more information, you can look at www.tug.org (TeX Users Group)

Most of the Mathematicians use LaTeX for typesetting their papers.


For diagrams, you need to learn mainly pstricks and xy-pic.

But there is a program that you can make your diagrams with it and it gives you the LaTeX code. It is called LaTeXPiX and you can get it from http://home.tiscali.nl/nickvanbeurden/latexpix.htm
 

davidbarnes

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Captain Gh3y said:
I have a uni course worth of notes on how to type TeX code if anyone wants :|
Are these in electronic form?
 

vafa

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Yeah that is good.

In addition, If you really would like to use LaTeX professionally, I would recommend the following textbooks (since I have all of them):

1- Guide To LaTeX by Helmut Kopka and Patrick W.Daly

2- The LaTeX companion by Frank Mittelbach and Michel Goossens

3- The LaTeX graphics Companion by Michel Goossens, Frank Mittlebach, Sebastian Rahtz, Denis Roegel, Herbert Vob

4- The Latex Web Companion by Michel Gossens and Sebastian Rahtz

You can all these textbooks from www.informit.com

Also there are many others free tutorial (very basics) which you can download (PDF) by seraching in any search engine.
 

vafa

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PCTeX is the commercial version of LaTeX, nothing better, it just gives you distribution and Editor in one place. MacTeX is the LaTeX distribution for Mac computers. and as far as I know most of the Linux operating systems comes with a version of LaTeX which is called teTeX. but teTeX is now out of date (its lates version realeased in 2006 and its author announced that he is not going to continue the project any more) and instead for the 2008, TeXLive will be the system in linux. You can install TeXLive in any platform.

as I said before MiKTeX is the best distribution because you can update it anytime you want.

Buchanan was the first one who opened the doors of LaTeX to me.
 

vafa

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If anybody is looking for an easy installation of LaTeX, then I would recommend ProTeXt (it was the one that I started my work with) and you can download it from http://www.tug.org/protext/
 

Dumsum

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If your ISP's FTP server mirrors CTAN, you can get the various TeX distros from there, and it won't count to your download quota (ProTeXt is like 500MB).

your-isps-ftp-server/pub/CTAN/systems
 
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me121

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One question, do any of these LATEX editors support graphical creation of formula. For example can I click the fraction button and see a fraction and edit it in graphical format? or can i only edit in the markup language.
 

vafa

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me121 said:
One question, do any of these LATEX editors support graphical creation of formula. For example can I click the fraction button and see a fraction and edit it in graphical format? or can i only edit in the markup language.
You are looking for the editor which is called lyx and you can download it from www.lyx.org. lyx is WYSIWYM (what you see is what you mean) and the others are WYSINWYG (what you see is not what you get) and as buchanan said they are markup language. For lyx, you do not need to know any LaTeX code but for the others, you need to know your LaTeX code. I also prefer LaTeX code but lyx gives you the oprtunity to have LaTeX coding as well. I am currently working in lyx project and I am in the charge of the persian and arabic typesetting of it. But make sure before downloading lyx, you have a LateX distribution installed on your computer, however during the installation process, it asks you if you have not already installed a LaTeX distribution on your computer. Lyx is free and recently there has been something similar to lyx which is called scientific author. unfortunately it is shareware. you can find it at http://tug.ctan.org/pkg/scientificauthor
 

vafa

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An Important news:

As you know LaTeX2e is developing to get to LaTeX3. and so you may notice that some of the LaTeX2e commands do not work correctly (some of these may work but they will not work in near future) so you are encouraged to forget the old commands and learn the news one. The file I have attached helps you in this matter.


View attachment 15825
 

A High Way Man

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There's also MathBin.net

Word 2008 does a good job at type setting. It's not LaTeX but.
 

vafa

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first of all, I bleive it is frustrating to typeset a line of mathematics with word. secondly word is designed for uneducated people. Mathematicians are well known by the fact that they can leran anything new in the shortest time and they have the ability to solve complex and complicated situations. If you look at all mathematics journals or any science journal or even arxiv, non of them accepts word, all require authors to typeset their papers in LaTeX. I believe, word will disappear in a few years as LaTeX becomes more powerful as it is now.
 

darkliight

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Word (or similar) will never die at the hands of latex, because you'll always need to think a little bit to use latex. Lots of people aren't into that, and will be content with knowing how to insert a table and image into a word processing document.
 

Dumsum

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LaTeX pisses me off to no end. When I tell you to put an image in the middle of page 3, I want in in the middle of page 3 damnit!! Not splitting up paragraphs over on page 7 or some shit.

I still use it because of its superiority though.
 

vafa

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darkliight said:
Word (or similar) will never die at the hands of latex, because you'll always need to think a little bit to use latex. Lots of people aren't into that, and will be content with knowing how to insert a table and image into a word processing document.

Puting images by LaTeX is so much easier than word. If you want to put an image in word, it will be anoying, put putting images in LaTeX is so simple and you tell what width and height you want and LaTeX just do it for you. And if you are an everyday LaTeX user, then you do not need to think about it. When I started using it, I had lots of errors in typesetting a simple document but now I have get used to it and I can publish my mathematical pages very quickly.

LaTeX has so many advantages over word:

1- you can type in any form of paper like a4,a5, letter, ,...
2- LaTeX creates the table of contents automatically
3- Latex is the markup language which is the same in any platform
4- you do not have to pay anything for it
5- drwaing mathematical diagrams is super easy by knowing pstricks, xy-pic, MetaFont and Metapost, epix, epic,...
and so many others....
 

vafa

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Dumsum said:
LaTeX pisses me off to no end. When I tell you to put an image in the middle of page 3, I want in in the middle of page 3 damnit!! Not splitting up paragraphs over on page 7 or some shit.

I still use it because of its superiority though.

I recommend that you buy the Guide to LaTeX and start learning it seriously. When I started to use LaTeX, I had your problem and many others, but when tried to learn LaTeX more seriously, I could sove those problems. Donald Knuth made TeX because he wrote a textbook and when got that textbook back from the typesetter, he noticed there were too many errors and he was not happy so he decided to make TeX. In my opinion, we should be a bit fair.
 

darkliight

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I'm not disagreeing with any of you, I'm just saying there will always be word processors like MS Word around.
 

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