Need help with Surds men (1 Viewer)

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In Q7: multiply the first fraction by the conjugate on the numerator and denominator. Do the same with 3/root3 = root3. Cross multiply.

Q8: multiply the LHS by the conjugate of the denominator. Solve.

Q9: expand.
 

SpiralFlex

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1.

(Slow and steady, since I believe you are only beginning this topic)



(For simplicity simplify the second term)





Rationalise the first expression by multiplying it with its conjugate, ie. 2-sqrt(3). We do this so we have a difference between two squares - eliminating the surd expression on the denominator.











The number two belongs to the set of rational numbers. (A number that can be expressed in the quotient form p/q where q is not 0.)


2.



Rationalise it by multiplying by the conjugate of the denominator







By the equality of surds,




3. See if you can use a similiar technique to do the last question. Start by expanding the left hand side.
 
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kev-

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Spiral, second line of your working out is wrong. It's supposed to be 3rt3/3 instead of 3rt3/rt3
 

kev-

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yeah sorry. Just pointed out the typo in case it confuses anyone.
 

youngsky

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Thanks for the help!

@Spiral: For question 8 (the second one) when I multiplied by the conjugate I got the answer x = 5, y = 2. I think you forgot to include the other negative root 6

@asianese: Can you explain the equating the rational/irrational parts method? Don't think I've done this before.
 

SpiralFlex

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Very well spotted. A mistake on my part. Thank you for correcting me.



Is indeed





 

SpiralFlex

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From Asianese's line:



Notice on the RHS, we have something in the form



We can arrange the LHS into the form,



And by the equality of surds. (Just like equating coefficients for polynomials) We have our two equations of -




 

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