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Physics (1 Viewer)

jaychouf4n

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An electron, accelerated from rest, reached a speed of 3x10^5 m/s in a distance of 0.25m under the influence of an electric field. Calculate the magnitude of the electric field strength.

Ok the answer is 6.4x10^-2 NC^-1

But i keep getting wrong answers.

v^2=u^2+2ar
so a=2x(3x10^5)^2

F=ma
EQ=ma
Ex-1.602x10^-19=9.109x10^-31x(3x10^5)^2x2

Im not sure what i have to change to get the correct answer =/
 
Last edited:

12o9

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Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think you've calculated the acceleration wrong

v²=u²+2as
beucase the particle starts from rest u=0
v²=2as
a=v²/2s
Sub v=3 x 105 and s=0.25
a= [(3 x 10^5)^2]/2(0.25)

and I think your units are wrong for mass =/.

I'm not so sure though cause I couldn't get the answer either.
 

minijumbuk

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Actually guys, I forgot almost everything in year 11 xD

But... I sorta used a calculus rule to do this because I forgot the formulas used =P

So... a = d(v2 /2)/dx
So change in v2 /2 = (3x10^5)^2 /2
Change in x = 0.25m

a = 1.8x1011

F=ma
= 9.11x10-31 (mass of electron) x 1.8x1011
= 1.64x10-19
F=qE
Therefore 1.64x10-19=1.6x10-19 (charge of electron) x E
E=1.02 N/C

I know it's not the answer you gave, but I couldn't find anything wrong with my solutions =\
 

Aerath

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minijumbuk said:
Actually guys, I forgot almost everything in year 11 xD

But... I sorta used a calculus rule to do this because I forgot the formulas used =P

So... a = d(v2 /2)/dx
So change in v2 /2 = (3x10^5)^2 /2
Change in x = 0.25m

a = 1.8x1011

F=ma
= 9.11x10-31 (mass of electron) x 1.8x1011
= 1.64x10-19
F=qE
Therefore 1.64x10-19=1.6x10-19 (charge of electron) x E
E=1.02 N/C

I know it's not the answer you gave, but I couldn't find anything wrong with my solutions =\
I would've gotten this too. But I would've gotten acceleration using 12o9's way.
 

12o9

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minijumbuk said:
Actually guys, I forgot almost everything in year 11 xD

But... I sorta used a calculus rule to do this because I forgot the formulas used =P

So... a = d(v2 /2)/dx
So change in v2 /2 = (3x10^5)^2 /2
Change in x = 0.25m

a = 1.8x1011

F=ma
= 9.11x10-31 (mass of electron) x 1.8x1011
= 1.64x10-19
F=qE
Therefore 1.64x10-19=1.6x10-19 (charge of electron) x E
E=1.02 N/C

I know it's not the answer you gave, but I couldn't find anything wrong with my solutions =\
Wouldn't you have had to change the units to grams =/?
 

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