polynomial question (1 Viewer)

wgy182

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2012
Messages
85
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2014
Hey

Polynomial question
Given that two of the roots of x^4+3x^3-7x^2-27x-18=0 have the same modulus but different signs, solve the equation. (hint- let two of the roots be (alpha) and -(alpha) and use the technique of equating coefficients.)

I am stuck on solving these type of questions.


Thanks in adVance :)
 

Makematics

Well-Known Member
Joined
Mar 26, 2013
Messages
1,829
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2013
Hey

Polynomial question
Given that two of the roots of x^4+3x^3-7x^2-27x-18=0 have the same modulus but different signs, solve the equation. (hint- let two of the roots be (alpha) and -(alpha) and use the technique of equating coefficients.)

I am stuck on solving these type of questions.


Thanks in adVance :)
voila

 

wgy182

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2012
Messages
85
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2014
How do I find the smallest distance between the graphs of y=x^2-4x+12 and y=2x+1?
 
Joined
Sep 20, 2010
Messages
2,225
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2012
Take the difference of the two:

and then minimise d.
 
Joined
Sep 20, 2010
Messages
2,225
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2012
So d represents the distance between the curves. If you want to find the minimum distance, then you must find where the curve d(x) has a minimum turning point.



 

Attachments

Last edited:

wgy182

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2012
Messages
85
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2014
Thanks but the answers in the book says it's 2sqrt5/5? So is the book's answer wrong?
 

wgy182

Member
Joined
Dec 30, 2012
Messages
85
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2014
Also how do I simplify this: (25^n-5^n)/(5^(2n-1)-5^(n-1))
 

RealiseNothing

what is that?It is Cowpea
Joined
Jul 10, 2011
Messages
4,591
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2013
How do I find the smallest distance between the graphs of y=x^2-4x+12 and y=2x+1?
The minimum distance between the two graphs will be the perpendicular distance between the line, and the point on the parabola when the tangent to the parabola is parallel to the line

This is because the perpendicular distance from any point on the tangent to the line is the same as they are parallel. And since the tangent is in between both the line and the parabola, then when the line is parallel it will give the minimum distance:



As you an see, when it is parallel, the red and blue perpendicular lines are all the same distance, and hence it is obvious that the red line is the minimum distance between the parabola and the line.

So we find when the tangent is parallel, that is, when the gradient of the line is equal to the gradient of the parabola. The gradient of the line is just 2 since it is in the form . Now to find the gradient of the parabola and let it equal 2:









Sub this back into the parabola:



Thus at the point on the parabola, the tangent is parallel.

Now we find the perpendicular distance between the point and the line which is







 
Joined
Sep 20, 2010
Messages
2,225
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2012
Of course, the perpendicular distance is always the shortest distance (in a euclidean plane)!
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top