Sarah said:
Ok, i'll reverse the question: Why is it justifiable that women should be earning less then men?
I know you mentioned in a previous post that "women are lazier or work less" however in a previous post of mine i've mentioned that there may be other factors which influence why they work less.
And this point I can answer, with various reasons:
1) They may not work as many hours - regaurdless of whatever other factors influence this, the bottom line is if you work less hours than someone else doing the same job, and achieve less, then you deserve less money. Do we give equal pay to two telemarketers, one who has a slight stutter and hence can only make 40 calls per hours, comapred to his competitor who can make 45 calls per hours? Assuming they sell the smae percentage of calls, no, the one who is better and gets the job done better/quicker deserves more pay than the other. If a women has household duties, is this the fault of the company that their man doesn't pitch in around the house? Should they be paying them proportionally more, for less work, just because they also have other duties to perform or that will hamper their ability to work? From the companies perspective no, any inequality that has to be fixed in this instance should only be done through welfare payments, not through wages.
2) Many women may be supported by their husbands currently - There is nothing wrong with this of course, however this clearly explains the gap between average wages. The man may make enough for both to live comfortable, so the woman does not need to work, and hence stays home and raises a family or does house duties. There is absolutely nothing wrong with this, however this explains the distortions in the incomes, as the womans work at home isn't seen as tangable, so therefore isn't inlcluded in the statistics, therefore unfairly scewing them to make it look like men are being paid more for the same work, when infact they are not.
Aside from this, there are other more "contraversial" or debatable points on the issue":
3) Child birth risk - Is it fair that a company should take on the risk training a women ect for high power critical positions, but then have the added risk that she may leave on maternity leave if she gets pregnant? Why should this burden fall on the company when she likely signed a contract indicating she would work for that perdiod of time in that capacity, and now she is unable to forfill her duties. This is why companies may be less inclined to take on women for some of the more critical (and high paying) jobs. However a signed contract indicating she did not intend to have a baby during her employment period at the comapny would solve this problem, if it were legal.
So any of these points can explain why there is an offset in wages. I do not believe that men and women currently get paid differently or are allowed unfair oppurtunities simply because they are male. If anything women now have a greater amount of socially acceptable oppurtunities compared to men (however this is also becoming more even due to generally homosexuals opening up many new areas that it is now acceptable for males to work in).
So in conclusion, I do not think there is anything wrong withthose statistics presented. If they were dead even it would likely be the males who were getting underpaid, due to the way the statistcs are measured.