well, on the task...the full question is "Describe the process of eutrophication, and assess the suitability of water quality tests used to monitor it"....its just the second part that confuses me
For your question
Eutrophication is a detrimental consequence of algal bloom which is caused by increases beyond normal levels of nutrient in the waterway, especially a higher phosphur, and to lesser extent nitrogen content. As a result increases in algae eventually cause the decrease in oxygen level, due to photosynthesis demand. The algae population will die off, as well as other organisms such as fishes as dissolved oxygen decreases. Eventually oxygen depletion brings about anaerobic bacteria, and fouling of waterways which is eutrophication
The measurement of biochemical oxygen demand, as well as dissolved oxygen is used. You can talk about how it is able to detect the amount of organic material in water. Limitations for assess is like how measurement of DO and BOD only indicate eutrophication after it occurs
Measuring and monitoring phosphate and nitrate concentration is also important as it allows for predications and actions to be made before eutrophication occurs. This involves the mobylem something like that, just look at the text book
not entirely sure if this is wat ur looking for