In the greyhound racing industry, the key to success and profitability for breeders and trainers is to have fast dogs. But only 60% of the estimated 20,000 greyhound pups born each year have the athletic capabilities and top speed to become a racing dog. Bred for no other purpose than to race and win, around
8,000 young and healthy greyhounds are discarded and killed each year without ever making it to the racetrack.
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Racing life
The greyhounds who do make it to the track are put at significant risk of sustaining serious injuries,
such as broken hocks or legs, or head trauma, during training and racing. Up to 200 dogs are reported injured during official races each week.
Some even die from cardiac arrest due to the extreme physical intensity of racing. On many occasions the injuries are
'uneconomical' to treat and the owner will instead have the dog killed. On average around
5 dogs are killed at official races each week as a result of greyhound racing. Off the track their lives may not be much better — oftentimes being
kept in tiny barren pens or kennels for the majority of their lives, only released to train or race.
Racing greyhounds are not commonly kept as companion animals.
Information from greyhound rescue groups also indicates that many rescued racing greyhounds have been underfed, possibly because they have been kept on a restricted diet to keep them at a lean racing weight.
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'Retirement'
Once a racing greyhound is not fast enough to win races, his or her career soon comes to an end. Around 12,000 greyhounds are 'retired' each year and for most dogs this is between the ages of two and four. The industry classifies these dogs as 'retired', but whilst a greyhound's natural lifespan would be 12 to 14 years, very few will live to that age. Some ex-racers go into breeding programs,
but will then likely be killed at age 5-6 years. Only a small number of 'retirees' —
estimated at around 10% (or 2,000) of all pups born each year will get to enjoy their retirement in a loving home. The vast majority are killed once they have served their (racing) purpose. Other, perfectly healthy dogs are given to university veterinary faculties where they may be killed for use in teaching and training.
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'Live baiting'
Live baiting refers to the illegal practice of using live animals for the purpose of training greyhounds. Investigations by Animals Australia and Animal Liberation Queensland have revealed that
live baiting is a routine and accepted training method used by dozens of Australian greyhound trainers. Investigators documented piglets, possums and rabbits being tied to lures and trainers releasing dogs to chase the lure then allowing dogs to catch and maul the defenceless animals. Trainers were also documented tying live animals to leads/leashes to taunt and stimulate greyhounds into aggressive behaviour before allowing them to maul the helpless animals. The groundbreaking investigations across New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland were aired on ABC Four Corners on 16 February 2015.
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Adoption
The Greyhound Adoption Program (GAP) operates in most states but rehomes only a relatively small number of ex-racing dogs — around 1,000 nationally each year. The longest established GAP in Victoria rehomed 536 greyhounds last year, and the other states significantly fewer. Other rescue groups also rehome greyhounds, but together those efforts mean
less than 10% of all pups born each year will live out a natural life span.
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Export
The Australian greyhound racing industry exports hundreds of greyhounds to supply and stimulate racing industries in other countries, where
most of them will also be killed after their racing days. One of the biggest markets is Macau — where the Canidrome racing track does not allow any dogs to be adopted. Greyhounds Australasia (representing the State industry bodies) adopted a policy in 2014 opposing export of greyhounds to Macau, Vietnam and other countries which do not have animal welfare laws, but
breeders/owners/trainers continue the practice.
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An industry in decline
Australia is one of only eight countries in the world with a commercial greyhound racing industry —
Australia is by far the biggest. However, internationally, it is an industry in decline. In the USA, greyhound racing is now
illegal in 39 states, 28 of the 49 tracks have closed in the last decade and wagering has dramatically reduced.
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Government support
State governments provide millions of dollars to the greyhound racing industry — actively encouraging growth and participation through breeding incentives, appearance fees, infrastructure and race-day attraction grants and even prize money. Despite this extensive government support, the industry receives little, if any, government oversight.
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Problem gambling
Australians spend more on gambling per capita than any other country. An estimated $4 billion is wagered on greyhound racing each year in Australia. A Productivity Commission review estimated the social cost of problem gambling to be at least $4.7 billion a year. A Price Waterhouse Coopers report in NSW in 2014 concluded that the racing industry is a 'consumptive sector', and doesn't 'generate any significant productivity benefits to the rest of the economy'.
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Animals Australia's position
Animals Australia is opposed to greyhound racing as it places financial considerations ahead of the welfare of animals. Greyhounds in the racing industry are perceived as disposable goods and until greyhound racing is banned, these gentle dogs will continue to be confined in small pens, to suffer injuries, and to be neglected and killed.
As long as this industry is allowed to continue, Animals Australia calls for:
An end to industry self-regulation and therefore the establishment of a permanent Government 'Task Force' (in each State) that has regulatory oversight of greyhound racing.
The introduction of statutory requirements to reduce breeding and to introduce effective programs to find homes for all healthy retired racing dogs. Programs which offer financial incentives to breed more dogs should be abolished.
State governments to cease their funding of the greyhound industry.
All lures used in greyhound training/racing to only be artificial material and without sound.
All training/breaking-in premises to be licenced and have CCTV installed. As part of that licence — routine/random inspections of facilities can occur at any time without notice.
State racing authorities to use their discretionary powers to immediately suspend any trainers and owners found to be live-baiting.
The installation of straight tracks and the reduction of the number of dogs in each race to reduce the number of deaths and injuries to dogs.
The Federal government to enact export laws to prohibit the export of greyhounds to countries or facilities overseas where their welfare cannot be protected.
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What you can do to help
Never bet on greyhound racing. The Australian greyhound racing industry sadly puts profits above the wellbeing of the animals in their industry. Betting on greyhound races keeps this industry profitable.
Take action to end barbaric 'live baiting' cruelty.
Contrary to the general perception, greyhounds make great additions to the family. They love human company and their gentle nature and low requirement for exercise makes them suitable for almost every home. Discover more about adopting or fostering a greyhound.
http://www.animalsaustralia.org/issues/greyhound-racing.php
Man, that adoption myth was full of shit, majority of the dogs are killed.
BAN GREYHOUND RACING FROM AUSTRALIA!! Worst greyhound abuser in the whole world!!!