10C2 x 8C2 x 6C2 x 4C2 x 2C2 treats the groups like permutations, e.g. if the people are pi ( i = 1, 2, ... 10) then you're treating:
p1,p2 ... p3,p4 ... p5,p6 .... p7,p8.... p9,p10
as though it were different to
p3,p4 ... p5,p6 .... p7,p8.... p9,p10...p1,p2
(for the purpose of...