Australian Maths Competition (1 Viewer)

Paradoxica

-insert title here-
Joined
Jun 19, 2014
Messages
2,556
Location
Outside reality
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
Re: Australian Maths Competition 2013

Why do you imply n-m must be a perfect square?

Actually, m only less than n.
True, that's not necessarily the case.
but I must ask again, are a,b,c allowed to be negative? If not, then the problem jumps a few notches in complexity...
 

SimpletonPrime

New Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2016
Messages
9
Location
QLD
Gender
Male
HSC
2017
Uni Grad
2017
Re: Australian Maths Competition 2013

True, that's not necessarily the case.
but I must ask again, are a,b,c allowed to be negative? If not, then the problem jumps a few notches in complexity...
No, a,b,c are positive integers.

I got 199 for the question , almost forgot the case a=1...
 

Paradoxica

-insert title here-
Joined
Jun 19, 2014
Messages
2,556
Location
Outside reality
Gender
Male
HSC
2016
Re: Australian Maths Competition 2013

Why do you imply n-m must be a perfect square?

Oh, in the test, m only less than n.
I already took that back...

Since a,b,c can be assumed to be any integers, then all we have to do is partition the factors of 2016² into two sides and use multiplicity arguments to remove repeated solutions from the set, and then double the answer because of negative factorisations.
 

seanieg89

Well-Known Member
Joined
Aug 8, 2006
Messages
2,662
Gender
Male
HSC
2007
Re: Australian Maths Competition 2013

OK. I remembered two questions:

Given positive integer and where . How many values of ?
Uh, if a,b,c,m are positive integers, how can we possibly have am^2+bm+c=f(m)=0?
 
Last edited:

SimpletonPrime

New Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2016
Messages
9
Location
QLD
Gender
Male
HSC
2017
Uni Grad
2017
Re: Australian Maths Competition 2013

Uh, if a,b,c,m are positive integers, how can we possibly have am^2+bm+c=f(m)=0?
I think a,b,c are integers. I'm sorry, I don't really remember the problem.
 

dan964

what
Joined
Jun 3, 2014
Messages
3,473
Location
South of here
Gender
Male
HSC
2014
Uni Grad
2019
***Renaming and stickying thread.***

Feel free to ask any Australian MC questions in this thread.
 

bujolover

Active Member
Joined
Jan 5, 2017
Messages
154
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
2018
Thought I'd revive this thread...

The number of digits in the decimal expansion of 22005 is closest to...

(A) 400 (B) 500 (C) 600 (D) 700 (E) 800

Please provide all working out, as I actually have no idea how to do this question (got it out of a past questions book- source: 2005 Senior Paper Q25). The solution in the book makes zero sense to me, as I'm not a super mathematically advanced person. :/

When you post working out, please post a new question as well (I want this to become a marathon) to either test us/ask help from us.
 

1729

Active Member
Joined
Jan 8, 2017
Messages
199
Location
Sydney
Gender
Male
HSC
2018
Thought I'd revive this thread...

The number of digits in the decimal expansion of 22005 is closest to...

(A) 400 (B) 500 (C) 600 (D) 700 (E) 800

Please provide all working out, as I actually have no idea how to do this question (got it out of a past questions book- source: 2005 Senior Paper Q25). The solution in the book makes zero sense to me, as I'm not a super mathematically advanced person. :/

When you post working out, please post a new question as well (I want this to become a marathon) to either test us/ask help from us.
 
Last edited:

dan964

what
Joined
Jun 3, 2014
Messages
3,473
Location
South of here
Gender
Male
HSC
2014
Uni Grad
2019
Numerically
2^k=10^n =A that is n=k*log(2) by log laws.

Pick n=1, A=10
2^3=8, 2^4=16
1/4<log(2)<1/3

halving the interval:
7/24<log(2)<1/3

Pick n=2, A=100
2^6=64, 2^7=128
2/7<log(2)<1/3

halving the interval
7/24<log(2)<13/42

Pick n=3, A=1000
2^9=512, 2^10=1024
3/10<log(2)<1/3

From here we conclude that
0.3000 < log(2) < 0.3095

Let us approximate therefore log(2) = 0.3
So n=k*log(2)
k=2005

>> n=601.5

>> n approx = 600 so (C)

(it is possible to make these calculations by hand, I was just lazy and used a calculator to calculate some of the fractions)
 
Last edited:

si2136

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 19, 2014
Messages
1,373
Gender
Undisclosed
HSC
N/A
Anyone doing it this year?

It's sad that it's the day after UMAT as I'll be burned out, but hopefully I get at least HD this year, and hopefully a prize!
 

pikachu975

Premium Member
Joined
May 31, 2015
Messages
2,739
Location
NSW
Gender
Male
HSC
2017
Q: http://prntscr.com/fupd74

How would one approach this? I'm not sure how the answer works. I tried using sum of series, but it didn't help.

A: http://prntscr.com/fupdr6
Sum = n/2 (a+l)

So by observing the initial numbers e.g. 1,3,5,7,9 here there's 5 terms, so I just observed that to get 5 we do (9+1)/2 = 5 and tested it on 1,3,5,7 etc and it worked, so the number of terms is (k+1)/2.

Now, Sum = (k+1)/4 * (k+1) and solve from there.
 

InteGrand

Well-Known Member
Joined
Dec 11, 2014
Messages
6,109
Gender
Male
HSC
N/A

Mongoose528

Member
Joined
Jun 30, 2016
Messages
72
Location
WA
Gender
Male
HSC
2019
Would you need to know things such as modular arithmetic and geometric identities for the intermediate section? Especially for the last 5?
 

Users Who Are Viewing This Thread (Users: 0, Guests: 1)

Top